The EPA's Most Wanted

The Environmental Protection Agency has a Criminal Enforcement Division.  Naturally, that Division has a most wanted list.  Many of the suspects flee the country, but sometimes even that doesn't work.  Earlier this year they caught Bhavesh Kamdar, who had been on the lam in Rajkot, India.  Fortunately, an Interpol notice paid off and the police there apprehended him.  His original crime? Defrauding New York of several million dollars as an environmental consultant.

deepak chopra strikes back

Deepak Chopra gets pissed off at Sean Hannity (emphasis added):

I was hoping to come back on your show and have a reflective, intelligent dialogue, but perhaps the attack mode is the only way you know to make a living. . . . The far right has deflated, so you are there to pump it up with hot air. If you stop blowing, you'll be out of a job.

Getting reflective, intelligent dialogue out of Hannity would require more spiritual power than even Deepak Chopra can muster.

the environment is harsh

  1. Humans irrigate to help improve agricultural productivity. Sounds like a good idea.
  2. Irrigation is coordinated with the seasons, so those on the California coast irrigate approximately in unison.
  3. Irrigation water runs to the ocean, bringing with it salts from the fertilized land.
  4. Along the coasts, surface salinity rises to unprecedented levels.
  5. Diatoms (aka algae, plant plankton) are drawn to the salty surface water.
  6. Diatoms of genus Pseudo-nitzschia reproduce and release domoic acid.
  7. Domoic acid concentrates in the fatty tissue of plankton feeders like shellfish.
  8. Seals and sea lions eat lots of shellfish.
  9. Domoic acid activates certain receptors in the brain causing excess calcium to build up in neurons.
  10. Neurons degenerate.
  11. Seals and sea lions become lethargic, have seizures and die.  According to the NY Times, "domoic acid poisoning has killed hundreds of the animals across Southern California this spring and thousands since a major outbreak in 2002."

This sucks. It isn't like we released some deadly poison into the sea and we could have known this would happen.  This required changes in salinity, a species of algae, and a deadly neurotoxin.  It is impossible to predict the third order effects of human uses of the environment.  So, we are stuck reacting to environmental damage.  We are stuck undoing the investments we made in whatever is causing the environmental damage.  At best, we can proactively manage the risks we know.  But there are always the unknown unknowns.

Continue reading "the environment is harsh" »

retail is dangerous

Reuters reports, "Surging shoppers kill New York Wal-Mart employee":


A Wal-Mart employee in New York state's Long Island died on Friday when a throng of shoppers surged into the store and physically broke down the doors, a police spokesman said.

It will be interesting to see how the consumption patterns shift this holiday season.  Which retailers will win and which will news? Wal Mart should do well. A couple of days ago, Jim Cramer suggested that Jones Apparel (JNY) might be undervalued when it was trading under $4 despite having $2.40 a share in cash.  The stock shot up to around $5, which is still cheap relative to the $19 it was trading at a year ago, and relative to the 55 cents a year it has been paying in dividends.  Jones sells mostly womens' clothes and shoes (Jones New York, Anne Klein, Nine West, Gloria Vanderbilt) through department stores and their own retail stores. Their holiday sales will be interesting, some volume lost to the lower end retailers and some volume gained from refugees from the high-end.  If they can retain volume, and keep paying those dividends the stock is a steal.

insect news

"England could run out of home-produced honey by Christmas." 2 billion bees, about 1/3 of the bees in England, have been killed off by the varroa mite. Beekeepers are marching in London, demanding that the government spend more money on research.  A New Zealand company claims to have bred in resistance to this mite into bees. This could be worth billions of dollars. One estimate says:  "the annual value of honeybee pollination to crop production is US$ 14.6 billion in the USA, US$ 1.14 billion in Canada , about US$ 3 billion in the EC, and US$ 2.3 billion in New Zealand."

In other insect news, locusts are attacking Australia.  A low density swarm about six kilometres long and 170 metres wide has been reported.  See video from the BBC.

impressive technology

Legged robots are doing quite well:



You can read more at wired.com

friedman fact check

Tom Friedman's latest book, on energy technology, is "Hot, Flat and Crowded."  His description of his plan:

I want so many people throwing crazy dollars at every idea, in every garage, that we have 100,000 people trying 100,000 things, five of which might work, and two might be the next green Google. But I don’t want a Manhattan Project of 12 people in Los Alamos.

As usual, Friedman likes to make up facts to go with his argument.  The Manhattan Project was enormous, employing well over 100,000 people. Here are some details:

Continue reading "friedman fact check" »

cute

From 52 to 48 is cute but wrong. 53-46 is more like it.

animal welfare: rejecting utilitarianism

A talk by Christine M. Korsgaard, “Interacting with Animals: A Kantian Account” (as summarized by a student):

Peter Singer . . . has argued that . . . there is no disutility cause by painlessly killing a non-human animal. Nothing is lost. The utility that would have been created by the animal’s future pleasure can be added by breeding another animal to take its place. For Singer, this is not the case with humans because due to our ability, and tendency, to plan, etc., more is lost when one of our lives ends. When we die something (morally relevant) is taken from the world that cannot be replaced.

But [Singer's utilitarianism] gives no explanation as to why it is not morally acceptable to kill a person painlessly. Singer might reply that because a person has expectations and plans, awareness of the imminence of death causes more disutility for humans than for other animals. This cannot save his theory, however, because he can still not explain why it is wrong to kill a person quickly, painlessly and by surprise.
. . .
After rejecting Singer’s argument, Korsgaard put forth her own view. Since her approach is Kantian, or deontological, she is not focused on maximizing the good in the world, but on interactions between individuals. This is important because it allows her to get away from comparisons between the values of human goods and non-human animal goods.
. . .
One is not only obligated to those with whom she has shared laws, rational beings, but also to the source of interests that the law she is under was made to protect. . . . . The weak version [of Korsgaard's thesis] is that some of the interests of our animal nature, that are given value by our rational nature, are shared by other animals and we must protect these.

visualizing the election

Which swing states won it for Obama? Here you can see Iowa took him to 269 and Colorado took him to outright victory.  Obama could have lost Virginia, Ohio, Florida, Indiana, and North Carolina and still have won the election. This image is from the Iowa State Statistical Working Group:
Electoral-votes

Continue reading "visualizing the election" »